Windows 10: Cannot Sign in with Microsoft Account - "Oops Something went wrong"

Hey there! So I've seen many posts on this kind of topic but none that have had the exact same issue that I'm having or none with solutions that seem to work for me so I'm deciding to post it here.

I recently was forced to create a new user account on my Windows 10 PC since old one got corrupted. This new one is a local account/administrator. When going to the account settings I then go to the "Sign in with a Microsoft account instead" option which works totally fine. I am asked to input the email of my Microsoft account and password. So far so good. After I do that I then encounter a screen that says "Sign in to this device using your Microsoft account". It asks me for my current Windows password one more time and says the next time I sign into windows I'll be using my Microsoft account password.
So I then enter my windows password and here is where the lovely screw up happens that says "Oops, something went wrong. Whatever happened, it was probably our fault. Please try again."

I've tried countless times and attempted to skip this page by clicking next and nothing. I can't use my Microsoft account at all on this computer it seems anymore. Anyone have some useful tips? I can post images of the entire process if needed in case something wasn't clear.

:)

 

Accessing Windows 10 account

Cannot now access my Windows 10 account via the Settings menu. I am signed in now as "Local Administrator". Error message, after 2 step verification is "Oops something went wrong, we cannot add account to this device right now" (even though it has been
on there previously for ages!). Any ideas please?

 

Problem switching from local to a microsoft acct

After having to create a new account due to a start menu issue, I cannot switch from the local account to a Microsoft account. It's giving me an "oops something went wrong" error after putting in my local password. It accepts my Microsoft account login
ok. Any ideas?

 

I'm having the same problem exactly! Any ideas anyone?