Windows 10: Feedback about changing a hard driver when fast startup is enable

Dear,


I wanted to share my problem with fast startup. I work with 2 hard drives with same capacity (micron 9200 mtfdhal3t2tcu).

Only one is connected at a time.


The first hard drive is formatted and two files is created : one is a file with a size of 1k, the other is 100Mo size.

The second hard drive is not formatted.


At first, no hard drive is connected and the computer is shut down.


I connect the first hard drive and I start my computer.

I can read the two files.


I shut down the computer, I remove the first hard drive, I connect the second hard driver (not formatted) and I start my computer with fast startup enabled.


Windows keeps showing me my old hard drive in the explorer. Worst, Windows still can read (open with notepad) my file with a size of 1k (probably from a cache saved by the fast startup). To solve this situation, I need to go to "Disk Management" and do a "Rescan Disk".


I can repeat at will. Finally, I disabled fast startup.




I had another bad feedback about fast startup. At first, my two hard drives had data. When I connected the second hard drive and I saw data from the first one, I made a scan disk (chkdsk). It deleted me a lot of files on my second hard drive and I losted lots of files. I can't be absolutely sure it was fast startup's fault but I really think it. Please find bottom the log of chkdsk. I tried the chkdsk only once.





So finally, I am disappointed that fast startup didn't detected that I changed the hard drive by another one and that I lost lots of files.


Windows Version 10 1803.



C:\WINDOWS\system32>chkdsk I:

The type of the file system is NTFS.

Volume label is Micron.



WARNING! /F parameter not specified.

Running CHKDSK in read-only mode.



Stage 1: Examining basic file system structure ...

Attribute record (80, "") from file record segment 31

is corrupt.

22272 file records processed.

File verification completed.

13 large file records processed.



Errors found. CHKDSK cannot continue in read-only mode.











C:\WINDOWS\system32>CHKDSK /X I:

The type of the file system is NTFS.

Volume label is Micron.



Stage 1: Examining basic file system structure ...

Deleting corrupt attribute record (0x80, "")

from file record segment 0x31.

22272 file records processed.

File verification completed.

0 large file records processed.

0 bad file records processed.



Stage 2: Examining file name linkage ...

Deleting index entry 2018-12-12T12.24.30 in index $I30 of file 5.

Deleting index entry 2018-12-12T12.25.06 in index $I30 of file 5.

Deleting index entry 2018-12-12T13.00.34 in index $I30 of file 5.

Deleting index entry 2018.12.12T12.21.14_data_RFID.txt in index $I30 of file 5.

Deleting an index entry from index $O of file 19.

Deleting an index entry from index $O of file 19.

3 reparse records processed.

Deleting an index entry from index $O of file 19.

4 reparse records processed.

Inserting an index entry into index $O of file 19.

Deleting index entry S-1-5-21-2358473201-1776973488-1096180673-1001 in index $I30 of file 28.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09738.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09739.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09740.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09741.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09831.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09832.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09833.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09834.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_09835.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

...

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_20376.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_20377.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_20378.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_20379.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_20380.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_20381.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

Deleting index entry Sequence_Master_Image Container_20382.bin in index $I30 of file 301A.

22306 index entries processed.

Index verification completed.

CHKDSK is scanning unindexed files for reconnect to their original directory.

Recovering orphaned file 2018-12-13T13.03.04 (301A) into directory file 5.

12272 unindexed files scanned.

1 unindexed files recovered to original directory.

CHKDSK is recovering remaining unindexed files.

12271 unindexed files recovered to lost and found.

Lost and found is located at \found.000



4 reparse records processed.



Stage 3: Examining security descriptors ...

Inserting an index entry with Id 107 into index $SDH of file 9.

Inserting an index entry with Id 108 into index $SDH of file 9.

Inserting an index entry with Id 109 into index $SDH of file 9.

Inserting an index entry with Id 10A into index $SDH of file 9.

Inserting an index entry with Id 10B into index $SDH of file 9.

Inserting an index entry with Id 10C into index $SDH of file 9.

Inserting an index entry with Id 10D into index $SDH of file 9.

Inserting an index entry with Id 10E into index $SDH of file 9.

Inserting an index entry with Id 10F into index $SDH of file 9.

Repairing the security file record segment.

Deleting an index entry with Id 109 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 108 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 107 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 113 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 110 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 117 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 114 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 10F from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 10C from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 10B from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 10A from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 116 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 112 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 10D from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 10E from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 111 from index $SDH of file 9.

Deleting an index entry with Id 115 from index $SDH of file 9.

Replacing invalid security id with default security id for file 301A.

Creating default security descriptor for undefined security ID 116.

Cleaning up 4 unused index entries from index $SII of file 9.

Cleaning up 4 unused index entries from index $SDH of file 9.

Cleaning up 4 unused security descriptors.

Security descriptor verification completed.

Inserting data attribute into file 31.

18 data files processed.

Correcting errors in the master file table's (MFT) BITMAP attribute.

CHKDSK discovered free space marked as allocated in the volume bitmap.



Windows has made corrections to the file system.

No further action is required.



6104692 MB total disk space.

2810626 MB in 21977 files.

11100 KB in 21 indexes.

0 KB in bad sectors.

278991 KB in use by the system.

65536 KB occupied by the log file.

3293783 MB available on disk.



4096 bytes in each allocation unit.

1562801407 total allocation units on disk.

843208459 allocation units available on disk.

:)

 

Turn off Fast Startup

Hi Michel,

Please take note that you must be signed in as an Administrator to be able to turn fast startup on or off. Fast startup requires that
hibernate be enabled. If you disable hibernate, then it will also disable fast startup.

Steps on how to manually turn off the Fast Startup

• Open the Control Panel (icons view), and click on the
  Power Options icon.
• Click/tap on the Choose what the power buttons do link on the left side
• Click/tap on the Change settings that are currently unavailable link at the top
• If prompted by UAC, click/tap on Yes

If the option for turning off the Fast Startup is not available, then changing the registry key maybe required.

Note: Please note that configuring Registry key requires extra care as it might cause another issue with your system.

• Type RegEdit in the search field on your Task bar
  and open the Registry tool.On the left pane of the Registry window, locate
  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Power.
• On the right pane of the said location, check if the HiberbootEnabled
  is available. If not, we need to create it by clicking the right key of the mouse, select New
  and click on DWORD (32 bit) Value.
• Replace it with the word HiberbootEnabled under Name
  column.Data value must be zero (0) that will represent as the Fast Startup is turned off.
• Restart the computer for the changes to take effect.

Steps on how to disable UAC in Windows 10

• Type UAC in the search field on your Task bar. (If the search field isn't visible, right-click the
  Start button and choose Search.)
• Click Change User Account Control settings in the search results.
• To turn UAC off, drag the slider down to Never notify and click
  OK.
• You may be prompted to confirm your selection or enter an administrator password.
• Reboot your computer for the changes to take effect.

We look forward to your response.

 

Pc problem, randomly doesn't turn on sometimes.

"
Fast startup is a feature in Windows that helps your computer start faster. You can use the following steps to enable or disable fast startup.

• Type Control Panel in the search box.
• Click Control Panel.
• Click Power Options.
• Click Choose what the power buttons do.
• Click Change settings that are currently unavailable.
• Scroll down to Shutdown settings and uncheck Turn on fast startup.
• Click Save changes."

 

Fast Startup not working but hibernate is working.

Hello Anubhav,

Thank you for posting in Microsoft Community.

I understand that the fast startup is not working after the check disk in your PC. We will help you.

To assist you better, I suggest you to answer the below questions.

• What issue were you facing to perform the check disk?
• Are you getting any error messages?
• What is the make and model of your PC?
• Which Edition of Windows 10 are you using?

I suggest you to follow the below steps and check if it helps.

Using Group Policy Editor:

Note: This option for using group policy is only available in the Windows 10 Pro editions.

• Press Windows Key + R combination and put gpedit.msc in
  Run dialog box.
• In the left pane navigate to:

• Now look in the right pane, you’ll got the policy named Require use of fast startup as shown above.
• Double click on this policy to get the window shown below.
• Now you can use following settings:
• Force “Hybrid boot” to be always turned on = Enable
• Do NOT force “Hybrid boot” to be always turned on = Disabled/Not configured
  (Default Setting)
• After making changes click Apply followed by OK.

Restart the machine and check if it helps. Keep us posted to help you better.